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04.02.2008 12:19 pm

The search for The Man’s lost homer

St. Louis Post-Dispatch
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TOWER GROVE — Manager Tony La Russa did not bemoan his team’s lost five runs or even the possibility that rain washed away a potential victory for the Cardinals on Monday night. Nor did Albert Pujols seem particularly miffed that weather stole a solo home run from him. It happens, both said. Rules of the game, they said.

Mother Nature is an unforgiving official scorer.

Ask The Man.

In 1948, Cardinals Hall of Famer Stan Musial had what ranks as one of the greatest offensive seasons in baseball history. Musial hit .376, drove in 131 runs, scored 135 runs and hit 39 home runs. All of those totals led the National League, except the home runs. Musial came one shy of tying Johnny Mize and Ralph Kiner for the league lead, and therefore one jewel short of a Triple Crown.

The thing is, he hit that 40th home run.

Rain can take away the stat, but like Skip Schumaker’s catch, not the fact.

Several years ago, when the blog was just getting its footing and the mailbag was a more regular feature (I know, I know), I received an email from a fan asking for information about Musial’s lost home run. This reader remembered it. Could recall where it was hit and what it meant. But all that wasn’t good enough to get the home run official membership on the island of lost homers, Retrosheet’s Lost Home Runs collection.

Scroll through that list and you’ll find gems like this:

7/9/1925: St. Louis Brown player-manager George Sisler homered into the right field bleachers at home off the Yankees’ Herb Pennock. The blow came in the first inning with one man on base. The game was rained out in the fourth inning.

In 1996, Ken Griffey Jr. raked an innocent first-inning home run off Cleveland starter Jack McDowell. It was early September, so season numbers were starting to take shape but there was still plenty of time for the game to be made up and another Griffey shot to find the bleachers. Yet, at the end of the season Griffey finished with 49 home runs. Hardly a travesty. Cooperstown still awaits. But, Griffey went on to hit 56 home runs in each of the next two seasons.

So?

Well, in 1998, Mark McGwire became the first player in baseball history to have three consecutive 50-homer seasons. Rain made it so. McGwire wouldn’t have set it alone if weather hadn’t erased Griffey’s home run back in September 1996.

The record of Griffey’s lost home run is there on Retrosheet because the date, the rainout and the opposing pitcher are all documented and can all be verified. There is plenty of resource material to back up Griffey’s shot. Such information has been elusive when it comes to Musial’s.

The Man’s lost homer is an accepted part of Cardinals history. So much so that when I worked on a story about Musial for last year’s special section, I just wrote about it without attribution. It’s hard to find a local article about that 1948 season that doesn’t just assert that Musial had a home run washed out by a rainout at the Polo Grounds. In James N. Giglio’s biography of Musial, he writes matter-of-factly: “If not for a rain-canceled game, which washed out a home run, he would have equaled the league lead and won the triple crown award … obtained by only four previous National Leaguers.”

In his memoirs, Hall of Fame sportswriter – the very definition of “baseball writer” — Bob Broeg wrote:

Of course I thoroughly enjoyed Musial’s great season, one of the finest any major league player ever had. Sure, many have hit for a higher average than .376, but Musial had the maximum overall power season of any player since the jackrabbit ball era of 1929-30.

He missed tying for the top in homers by one rained out home run. If it had counted, he would have won the Triple Crown that year … and in addition have been the only player of this century to lead the league in runs, hits, double, triples, and slugging percentage.

What a year!

Since receiving that email asking me for information about Musial’s Lost Homer, I’ve been on its trail. The goal is to get it logged with the others, where it belongs, alongside Pujols’ grand slam at Wrigley in 2003, Tino Martinez’s two home runs in that same game, Hank Aaron’s “756″ and “757″ home runs, Joe Adcock’s negated home run in Harvey Haddix’s perfect game and Cliff Johnson would-be record-setter in 1975.

Johnson homered in six consecutive games, until rain took one away.

Musial’s belongs with that group.

Combing through biographies, histories and other Cardinals-related tomes, I’ve found some cool stats — Musial took a .400 average into July, hit .410 at the All-Star break — and numerous references to the Lost Homer. But none of the exact details needed to have it listed with the others.

With help from some other researchers, we went back through the newspapers of the era and picked through the game coverage, looking for a rain out, looking for a description of the home run – hoping for a partial box score. Trips to the “morgue” proved fruitless. It’s possible to triangulate potential dates using the Cardinals 1948 schedule and Musial’s own game-by-game from the year. August 3, 1948, seems the best date to focus on, though there are other possibilities. Microfiche from that day and others and archives from weeks around the dates, however, offered no additional information. No date. No opposing pitcher. No luck.

But Musial himself knows he hit it. In Peter Golenbeck’s oral history of the Cardinals’ organization, “The Spirit of St. Louis”, Musial recalls:

In ‘48 I came within one home run of the Triple Crown. I had one home run rained out, actually, and Red Schoendienst reminded me that I hit another ball in Shibe Park in Philadelphia that hit the speaks of the PA system above the fence, and Frank Dascoli called it a two-base hit. Red said it should have been a home run, or else I’d have led the league in everything.

It’s been about six months since I spent time digging into the past looking for the information, and the trail has gone cold. But it shouldn’t. So, I’m asking for help. Join the Musial Lost Homer Project. Email me suggestions or clues at dgoold@post-dispatch.com. There’s got to be somebody out there who heard the game, scored the game, can help find the exact date, identify the pitcher and lead us in the direction of getting Musial’s 40th home run on the Retrosheet list.

The purpose is not to rewrite history, just to log a lost homer — for context.

Because then there is a record — beyond the anecdotes and accepted local history — that Musial’s 1948 was not only one of the greatest seasons in history, it may just have been the greatest. With that 40th home run, he would have led the NL in (all stats unchanged, save for the added HR):

  • Batting Average: .376
  • On-base Percentage: .450
  • Slugging Percentage: .702
  • Runs scored: 135
  • Hits: 230
  • Doubles: 46
  • Triples: 18
  • Home Runs: 40*
  • RBIs: 131

No modern player has ever led the league in every offensive category, not like that. So when a home run is washed out in April, or a couple RBIs are lost to Mother Nature’s whim, and it seems OK in July, that’s fine. But check back in September.

-30-

27 comments

Comments are closed.

There WAS a rainout on Aug 3.

But - maddeningly - no confirmation of any homer. Or even that any of the game was actually played.

There’s also a seperate item confirming the double header for Aug. 4, with games at 2pm and 8:30pm at the Polo Grounds.

But there were loads of papers in NY at the time - a troll through one of the big NY libraries might turn up something more on point.

From the New York Times, Aug. 4, 1948:

Quote:
GIANTS TO OPPOSE CARDS TWICE TODAY
Afternoon and Night Contests Dictated By Schedule — Cubs to Play Dodgers Tonight

Having gone from one extreme to the other, with something that could be described conservatively as a record-shattering crash, Manager Leo Durocher today will try to get his Giants back on track on the happy medium beam in a slight variation of the two-a-day routine.

The rain which forced a postponement of last night’s scheduled clash with the Cardinals, also forced the clubs into a novelty. Schedule conditions being what they are, with time running out, it was necessary to card last night’s game for tonight.

This means that today a regularly scheduled game will be played, commencing at 2 o’clock, instead of teh customary 2:30 P.M. Last night’s postponed game will be played tonight, when tickets purchased for last night will be honored. It was specified in his announcement by Secretary Ed Brannick that tickets purchased for last night will be honored only tonight…

* * *

Goes on for a few more paragraphs, but nothing else of note. It’s all on PDF in the Times database.

— Richard
5:30 am April 3rd, 2008

That rainout did cause Stan to have a most unusual record: he had exactly half of his career hits at home and half on the road. So, the loss of a Triple Crown gave him a career distinction held by no other member of the Hall of Fame.

— 6manfan
6:57 am April 3rd, 2008

McGwire’s disallowed ‘98 homerun was in Milwaukee; it would only have given him 71 on the season.

The year Hack Wilson set the NL homerun record with 56 homers he hit another one over the wall that bounced back and was ruled a double. Even the pitcher thought it should have been a homerun.

Babe Ruth also had a game-ending homerun that did not count as a homerun because the winning run was on first base at the time and scored before Ruth could score (Boston against the White Sox, 8 July 1918). Baseball decided not to change the records because of the lore of 714.

— Geoff [not Blum]
9:04 am April 3rd, 2008

I figure this might have been thought of already, derrick; but, at the time of the awards being announced, have you checked the papers in the STL, or in the “greater metropolitan Donora, PA, or Pittsgburgh, PA, areas for that story? someone from his hometown region may have written about it.

— HoosierCardFan
9:25 am April 3rd, 2008

Derrick - love the article, but it got me thinking… eventhough Musial’s HR was washed out, preventing him from tying for the lead, did the same thing happen to Johnny Mize or Ralph Kiner? Perhaps Mize or Kiner had HRs that were washed out as well, which still would have prevented Musial from tying the lead… Just curious…

— Gavin
11:34 am April 4th, 2008

Thanks for the great article. Along the same lines and another article of yours a few weeks back, my dad remembers in Gibson’s 1968 season that he lost at least a few innings in a game he was pitching a shut out in due to a rain out (my dad remembers the score being 7-0 when the game was called). Obviously, if this is true and the game had been played to five innings that would have helped make his ERA better… Any thoughts on that one?
Thanks for the articles, Matthew

— mlen08
11:00 am April 5th, 2008

I have video of a lost HR for Jack Clark in 1987. How do I get the info to retrosheet? Always bugged me the Ripper got hurt in ‘87, plus lost that HR, plus lost the 2 Eric Davis robbed HRs. Would have had 45 at least that year.

— dn3524
10:26 pm April 21st, 2008

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