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07.14.2009 4:15 pm

Seclusion rooms restricted in Missouri bill signed into law this week

St. Louis Post-Dispatch
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School boards in Missouri are now required to define in a written policy its district’s use of seclusion rooms and restraint methods for students with behavioral problems.

The requirement is one part of an education bill Gov. Jay Nixon signed into law on Monday. School districts must complete policies within two years. The law also says the Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Education must develop within one year a model policy that draws on advice from organizations for students with disabilities and experts in behavior management.

The law comes after state Sen. Scott Rupp, R-Wentzville, proposed banning so-called seclusion rooms earlier this year after hearing complaints from parents of children with autism. His proposal came on the heels of two St. Charles County families speaking out against the use of seclusion rooms in the Francis Howell School District.  The district has said that parents knew about the use of the rooms, and that the timeout rooms were used only as a last resort as part of a student’s individual education plan when behavior causes him or her to be a danger to themselves or others.

The new law prohibits educators from confining a student in an unattended, locked space, except in emergency situations while waiting for police. 

Rupp said the policies will better ensure the protection of special education students and that school district personnel and volunteers are properly trained to care for them.

You can read more about the other items in the education bill signed into law Monday here and here.

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4 comments

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Dear Sen. Rupp,

If you think this bill that was just passed is going to keep these children safe your very much mistaken. You just gave school staff the legal right to put these children in seclusion and all they have to say is “the child was a danger to himself and others.” Why are school staff putting children with disabilities in seclusion or solitary confinement anyway. Seclusion and solitary confinement may be acceptable for grown adults in our prison system bit it should NEVER be allowed in the public school system on disabled children. How would you like it if it was your child being put into a locked seclusion room? And if you don’t think they will lock them in these rooms think again because all they have to do is hold the door closed so the child is unable to get out. It’s used all the time.

I thought you were going to ban this barbaric practice on disabled children. What happened? Who convinced you to change your views and allow the abuse to continue? How very disappointing to see another Politian who doesn’t have the guts to stand up and do the right thing to protect these children.

I hope you sleep well knowing that you just gave the ok for all school staff to put disabled children into forced seclusion.

Joan

— Joan
5:55 pm July 14th, 2009

The Willowbrook consent decree, finalized in the mid-’70s, flat out prohibited the use of seclusion rooms for any person, of any age, who had a developmental disability. This would include autism and Down Syndrome, for example.

A school law allowing the use of seclusion rooms for any reason whatsoever on these children merely erases the last 35 years of progress in humane and effective treatment of such people. Since all available research shows that when school special ed. staff are allowed to use seclusion rooms, they do it for the wrong reasons, at the wrong times, and fail to use appropriate and validated measures to calm crises, and this research also shows that when school special ed. staff use seclusion rooms, they wind up making the unwanted behaviors more frequent, rather than less, the bottom line is that this law allows use of an inhumane, harmful behavior control method which is completely ineffective on disabled children.

Bad news. Bad law.

— Dee Alpert
11:09 am July 16th, 2009

Back in the 80’s this was called a time out room. It was used to help a child with emotional problems in a special education resource classroom. There was always a teacher and teacher aide monitoring the child. Sometimes they actually liked it in there. Quiet and carpeted.
When did they get called seclusion rooms? This was to be used by a professional teacher based on best practice for special education teachers.

— bobbyjo
9:25 pm July 20th, 2009

Joan, you really know how to twist things into quite a tale don’t you? Barbaric practice? No, putting a child who is having an uncontrollable outburst and/or physically lashing out at others into a seclusion room, is not a barbaric practice. A barbaric practice is more along the lines of stoning people to death in public for so called sins.

Dee, where exactly did you get your research from? Maybe from Joan’s story books? You are lumping all special ed personnel into one category and saying they all abuse the use of seclusion rooms and all students put in the rooms act out more. You are making very broad and false statements. Some of the kids, when removed from the stimuli in a classroom, calm down within minutes of being put in the seclusion room. Yes, some staff misuse the rooms, and yes, some kids lash out more when put in the seclusion room. But it really isn’t that different from a parent of a special ed child(or any child for that matter) locking the child in their room. The only difference is, there are no toys to play with. I would say maybe the staff needs more training in proper times to use these rooms, how long to keep the child in the room(or better yet, parents must immediately come pick up their child, so length of time is dependent on the parents timeliness), and that there will be consequences if they are found to be abusing the rooms. Unfortunately, sometimes the need arises to remove a student from a classroom to keep the other students safe and to keep order in the classroom.

— young1forevr
10:59 pm July 21st, 2009