The rights of children: still a billion left behind
Last Sunday, I accompanied a group of children from my church on a Mission Trip to the Humane Society of Missouri. I was most impressed by the volunteers there, and grateful for their thoughtful approach to informing and educating our children. What I didn’t expect was the impact that a chance remark would have.
In conversation, one of our docents mentioned that humane societies used to focus not only on animal rights, but on the rights of children as well. This caught my attention and got my mind spinning. A quick Google search was all it took to confirm the basic premise of her comment. One researcher notes, “Surprisingly, many animal cruelty organizations also included child cruelty issues in their missions, as there were few child welfare organizations in existence during the late nineteenth century.”
Anyone who has read Charles Dickens knows the truth of that statement (think of Scrooge’s famous “Are there no prisons?” retort when asked to give to charity). The movie Slumdog Millionaire shows the same kind of dynamic at work in an even more brutal form–children living on the streets, exploited and then discarded by predatory adults. But cruelty to children is not confined to another time or place. One has only to open up a newspaper–any newspaper in any town on any given day–to see that contemporary American society is not exempt from these horrors. Children from all walks of life are preyed upon, sometimes by strangers but more often by adults who know them and should be caring for them.
Friday, November 20, was the day that the United Nations marked the 20th anniversary of the Convention on the Rights of the Child. According to a BBC report, the UN claims that the Convention “has transformed the way children are treated,” while also warning that “a billion children in the world still go without food, shelter or healthcare and millions are facing lives of poverty and abuse.” Millions suffering from poverty and abuse. A billion without adequate food, shelter, or healthcare. How can this be progress? For that matter, how can this be, period?
It is easy to shake our fists in outrage but is more difficult, perhaps, to figure out how to do something about such an enormous problem. Raising awareness is always a good first step. I believe that churches can do much in this area, through fund raising and educational opportunities and even from the pulpit. This is not about politicizing the church, but about speaking up unapolagetically for those who have no voice. If Jesus was clear on one thing, it was that the inherent worth of children was of the utmost importance to him; caring for them and doing our very best to ensure their safety and well-being is not optional or negotiable for those who wish to follow him. As individuals or groups, we can give and raise money and we can advocate, advocate, advocate.
UNICEF is the place to go for more information about the Convention, and about the status of children around the world, and about what you can do to get involved. One section was a little disheartening. Under Frequently Asked Questions I read that only Somalia and the United States have not ratified the Convention. We have signed it, but not ratified it. Digging further, I found that there is a Campaign for the U.S. Ratification of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC). This is another great place to turn for information on what you can do to make a difference. They outline steps you can take like writing to your senators and starting a local campaign.
I know there are lots of ways to help children, and maybe you don’t think that the UN Convention is that important. Fine. Then pick another way to help. Let’s just please not shut our eyes to the fact that cruelty to children is, sadly, almost as prevalent as cruelty to animals. And if we work on it, a century from now this situation can seem as remote as a Victorian poor house or the slums of Mumbai.


Pamela Dolan is a transitional deacon on staff at Emmanuel Episcopal Church. After high school in Hawaii and college in California, she earned a master's degree in theology from Harvard before spending several years in New York studying medieval religion and literature. Pamela is married with two children.
Pam,
I appreciate your last paragraph because it acknowledges that there are multiple ways to help children. I don’t support ratification of the UN Convention because I think it has too much potential for abuse. But there are plenty of ways people can be involved in improving the health and welfare of children around the world. Maybe this is a good opportunity to mention that November is National Adoption Month.
Let’s be careful here. I’m sure you didn’t mean to say so, Sharon, but just to make it abundantly clear: Jesus’ love for children shouldn’t be turned on its head as an endorsement for the Convention on the Rights of the Child. To say so would be no different than the right-wing groups who claim that Christianity requires us to vote Republican every November. If we support this treaty, we need to evaluate it on its merits. Sadly, this treaty is much more than a document outlawing cruelty to children. The fact is, American laws already forbid such cruelty; and instead of focusing its attention on child abuse (which _is_ a serious problem), this treaty has instead created an international bureaucracy that undermines the parent-child relationship. Take, for example, the provision in Article 13 guaranteeing children the “right to freedom of expression,” which sounds wonderful, but includes “the freedom to seek, receive and impart information and ideas of all kinds, regardless of frontiers, either orally, in writing or in print, in the form of art, or through any other media of the child’s choice,” subject to no limitations except where “provided by law.” Essentially, this would give a child the right to look at anything she pleases on the internet (or any other form of “art,” “print,” and “media”) as long as the material isn’t outlawed by the state. Why should governments (instead of parents) be making decisions about what your child can and can’t look at? And if the plain wording of the Convention scares you at all, you should see the way it’s being interpreted by the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child, which is even more extreme. You can read about the way the UN is interpreting this treaty by visiting http://www.parentalrights.org and clicking “Learn.”
Before you support this treaty, and I would encourage you to read through it (point for point) and evaluate it on its merits, not just its intentions.
Eric,
I think you’re getting Pam & I mixed up.
Sharon
Eric, I take your point about not leaping to the conclusion that Jesus is in favor of the UN Convention. That said, I do think that if someone reads the Convention (point for point, as you suggest) and believes that it is what is best for the world’s children, then it would be an appropriate Christian response to try to get it ratified. If you don’t think the Convention is what’s best for children then, as I said in my last paragraph, do something else on their behalf.
What I don’t want is for people to use their dislike of the UN or their disagreement with the Convention as an excuse to ignore the problem of children living in poverty and suffering from abuse and neglect. Millions of lives are at stake. So I’m happy for comments like yours that deal with the substance of the Convention, at least if they become part of a larger conversation about what should be done to address the core issues.