What’s the difference between diplomacy and appeasement?
As if President Bush, hadnʼt contributed much to the present plight of the country with the devastating Iraq War and the pathetic situation of the U.S economy, that he started engaging in presidential politics in his recent trip to Israel, while indirectly commencing Sen.Obamaʼs support talks with Iran as a notion of making friends with a Nazi like regime. Sen. McCain on the other hand has been crying aloud, that what does Sen. Obama have to talk with Ahmedinejad? To this, the question that really erupts out of the situation is that if talking to an opponent is wrong then I guess President Bush shouldnʼt be talking with King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia, after all 15 out of 19 hijackers of 9/11 came from that same country. In fact it is that same country that us had led to the rise of gas prices in our country to incredible heights but then why is our president meeting this King twice in a row within six months. I guess thatʼs what we call diplomacy, though hypocrisy is the right word for the right.
Raghvendra Singh
Warrensburg


When is appeasement an alternative?
Consider the situation when Chamberlain, Daladier and Mussolini met with Hitler at Munich in 1938. Hitler had already occupied the Rhineland in 1936, taken Germany out of the League, rearmed and united Austria with the Reich. All violations of the Treaty of Versailles. Germany had the most powerful and modern army and air force in Europe. France was in a defensive posture behind the Maginot LIne; England had the most powerful navy in the world but lagged behind in army and air force. Hitler claimed hte Suedetenland was Germany territory and under the right of self determination the German population there should be in the German Reich. France could not protect the Czechs against an attack by Hitler; England did not have an obligation to do so and the Soviet Union was mistrusted - no one wanted the Soviet military to move in against Hitler. France and England were faced with the choice of going to a war for which they were not prepared for a country they could not defend. The only thing France and England could hope for is that Hitler and the Nazis would get cold feet if they would go to war for the Czechs. Given Hitler’s will and power, this was out of the question. After Munich, England tried to form a military alliance waas against Hitler with the Soviets. This failed because the Soviets demanded the annexation of the Baltic States as their price. The Hitler-Stalin non-aggresion pact and the attack on Poland forced war. Hitler was surprised that England and France would fight over Poland. He had always stated his purpose of Lebensraum, or taking the Slavic lands including Russia in the the East. Meanwhile America was still in the Depression, in a state of complete isolation with a useless army and air force and an outmoded navy. America was engaged in the defense of China and trying to stop Japanese militarism in Southeast Aaia. We watched Hitler overun France, Scandinavia , Yugoslavia and North Africa, followed by the invasion of the Soviet Union. FDR had to pull out all the stops to enact a draft and give miltiary aid to England and the Soviets throught Lend-Lease.If Japan had not attacked Pearl and Hitler had not declared war on America, the question of when America would have entered the war is problematical.
Go back to Munich in 1938. Was appeasement a rational choice for France and England? Did the return of the Suedetenland to Germany seem like the satisfaction of a legitimate grievance? Was the Suedetenland worth another war?If you want to blame Chamberlain and Daladier then also include the head in the sand isolationism of the United States.