401k debit cards: a spectacularly bad idea
The Securities and Exchange Commission issued an advisory last week pointing out the pitfalls of using a debit card to tap your 401k. I had no idea that any employers were offering such a dangerous add-on, but it seems that Bruce Bent, chairman of The Reserve, is promoting the idea. He claims that too many employees avoid contributing to a 401k because they fear that they won’t be able to get at the money. The debit card is meant to address this fear by making the money easy to withdraw.
The SEC points out, however, that when you use the debit card you’re borrowing against your account. You’ll incur fees and interest, and you may subject yourself to penalties if you don’t repay the loan on time. You’ll also be reducing your retirement nest egg by a considerable amount.
Sens. Charles Schumer and Herbert Kohl want to ban these cards. I’m not sure that congressional action is necessary, but I can’t see why any employer would want to offer them. Companies should be educating employees on the need to save, not giving them a new way to spend.



David Nicklaus has covered St. Louis business for more than 25 years. His column appears three days a week on the Post-Dispatch business page.
I thought the trend was towards more company involvement in employees 401K’s, i.e., offering professional portfolio management or, in certain cases, rebalancing funds for the employee.
I agree that this is a bad idea. Responsible companies should not endorse this.