Paying up front for health care
Nonprofit hospitals are increasingly demanding payment in advance for complex and expensive cancer treatments and other non-emergency care for life-threatening illness, the Wall Street Journal reports this week.
It highlights the story of 52-year-old Lisa Kelly of Lake Jackson, TX., who was asked to pay $105,000 in cash before she could be admitted to the M.D. Anderson Cancer Center in Houston. Mrs. Kelly had been diagnosed with acute leukemia.
Mrs. Kelly was under insured. She had a kind of insurance called a “limited benefit policy” that pays a flat amount for each day she’s in the hospital. Those policies are often made to sound good during a sales pitch. But they generally provide far less than what hospitals charge for even relatively minor conditions. They’ve been the subject of complaints for years (see here) from consumers. In Mrs. Kelly’s case, the policy paid a total of about $37,000 for care that cost well over $130,000.
We expect that kind of bottom-line approach for hospitals created to make a profit. But M.D. Anderson Cancer Center is a nonprofit institution, set up the same as other charities. It doesn’t pay income, sales or property taxes and in fact is funded in part with state tax money.
Another high profile case where a nonprofit hospital demanded payment before delivering potentially life-saving care occurred last December, when 17-year-old liver cancer patient Nataline Sarkisyan died awaiting treatment at UCLA Medical Center in Los Angeles.
Hospitals say they are overwhelmed with the costs of bad debt and charity care. But a larger percentage of nonprofits than for-profit hospitals actually make money. Some nonprofit hospitals and hospital systems, like M.D. Anderson in Houston and BJC Healthcare in St. Louis, have fund balances — think of them like a university’s endowments — of more than $1 billion. Hospitals can’t be expected to solve the nation’s health insurance crisis on their own. But nonprofit hospitals sitting on hundreds of millions of dollars in cash shouldn’t be allowed to keep their tax exemptions if they deny life-saving care to people in need.




John G. Carlton is an editorial writer who covers health care, science, the environment and public utilities. Before joining the editorial page, "Doc" was the newspaper's medical writer for four years. He has also worked at newspapers in Connecticut and New York. He's fond of heavy sarcasm and light anti-tank weapons. He lives in west St. Louis County with his wife, Martha Madigan, their daughter Ana and an overly enthusiastic Australian Shepherd dog, Savannah.
How many people are going to be able to come up with that kind of money up front??? Is there even a loan for such a thing? Short of selling your house, they are shifting all of the responsibility to the patient and taking all of the profit. I don’t pretend to understand how non profit hospitals differ from for profit hospitals, but if they get a tax deduction and special treatment they should be much more responsive to patients like these.
Alas, there are no simple answers, other than read your policies very carefully and don’t get sick. I hope they fix this mess before all of us baby boomers get older and sicker……