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08.12.2008 8:59 pm

‘JustFaith’

St. Louis Post-Dispatch
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St. Francis Xavier (College) ChurchSaturday morning I attended a meeting in the basement of St. Francis Xavier (College) Church.

About 150 people were on hand from the St. Louis and Belleville Archdiocese, as well as from some area Protestant churches and at least one college student group.

The purpose was to introduce participants to a 30 week program called JustFaith — (the word “just” used in the sense of “justice” not “only”).

Catholic social teaching is the root of the program, which seeks to have small groups within parishes and congregations commit to explore the scriptural basis of social justice, with a view toward putting principals of social justice into practical action at the grass roots level.

I went to hear the introduction because I received independent endorsements from two people I  admire, especially because they get things done in the community — former Missouri lawmaker Pat Dougherty, now with Catholic Charities in St. Louis, and Rev. Ken Brown, former pastor of St. Margaret of Scotland parish in St. Louis and now is at All Saints Church in University City.

Here’s the JustFaith premise in a nutshell:

The Bible is permeated with stories that exalt the principle that people have an abiding obligation to welcome, protect and provide for the most vulnerable among us — especially the widow, the orphan and the alien — and that our lives will be judged by how well we do in meeting this obligation.

A large part of the primer was given over to a description of a sequence of events said to constantly recur in scripture (and by implication in society at large), a description of which was drawn from a book titled Doing FaithJustice by a Jesuit  named Fred Kammer.

Kammer called the sequence the “cycle of Baal,” and I spell it out in some detail here because “social justice” is one of my beats as an opinion writer, and faith communities figure prominently into how this concept plays out in the secular world.

I am interested to learn how people reading this see it in the context of social involvement in St. Louis and the outlook of local Christian faith communities:

— First comes the “original blessing” — all the things that we need to survive and that make life especially worth living,  which are seen as “gifts from God” but carry with them the obligation to protect the poor.

— Things start heading down hill, as people become “owners” — with that people start moving away from the poor as what had been seen as a gift becomes for many, Mine!

— As people move away from the poor, they move away from God.

— In God’s place they create other “gods” — in the form of money, land, prestige, even The Bible itself as an object.

— With the creation of these substitutes comes self-destruction.

— Then come prophets who argue that turning away from the poor is the root of the self-destruction and exile.

— The response to which is to attack and ridicule and destroy the prophets.

— Eventually, there is a “crying out for deliverance” and, ultimately, a “restoration.”

Pretty potent stuff.

Powerful things surely would happen the more people treat condition of the poor as a central element of their spiritual lives and well being.

I think of Pat Dougherty and Ken Brown as regular guys. And I think of St. Louis University and the College Church as solid, mainstream religious institutions.

But as religious outlooks and commitments in the St. Louis community go, is the viewpoint being offered up by JustFaith outside the mainstream? Or is what it holds widely understood by mainstream Christians as what is required of them?

(Pictured: St. Francis Xavier (College) Church at Grand and Lindell Boulevards. Post-Dispatch/Eddie Roth)

9 comments

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Ruskin was right when he wrote that God created the strong to take care of the weak. And the rich to take care of the poor. Any philosophy that encourages, or even gives permission to, the rich and the strong to prey on the poor and the weak is condemned by Catholicism.

— Bill Hannegan
2:44 am August 13th, 2008

St. Louis University is a “solid, mainstream religious institution”?

SLU was told explicitly by Pope John Paul II not to sell off its hospital, especially to a ‘for profit’ company. Ironically in terms of this discussion, the central reason for that was to help preserve the Church’s involvement in care of the poor.

But Larry Biondi’s ‘we don’t have to do what the Pope says’ response, and then-Archbishop Rigali’s lack of, shall we say, ‘Burke-ian’ backbone played a big part in rendering SLU irrelevant.

In fact, the more I consider SLU being in any way central to a program dealing with ’social justice’, the more suspicious I get.

Five bucks says the end result is a neo-socialist agenda.

— S.J.Not
8:11 am August 13th, 2008

huh, neo-socialist agenda? There is a world of difference between St. Francis Xavier and Father Biondi, despite their joint location. I believe that even though the church is owned by SLU and jebbies man the pulpit SFX is managed as a denominational church by the archdiocese–meaning among other things, maintenance and upkeep of the church, etc, is the responsibility of the church and its members–who come from a much broader area than just the college community.

while SFX’s congregation seems to be the usual mix of liberal and moderate catholics, biondi seems motivated by the sort of things that university presidents are concerned with–endowments, major gifts, institution-building, etc. SLU is not unique the sale of its hospital; many roman catholic organizations have done similarly, much to their own financial benefit.

don’t worry, S.J.Not, I am sure the discussion of JustFaith will end not in the dictatorship of the proletariot storming the white house, but things that even you might agree with–like, for example, what SFX already does in its sponsorship of a program for ex-offenders who want to re-enter education and employment.

— amazedbythespinners
9:12 am August 13th, 2008

It amazes me how often Christians miss the Biblical message of protecting and caring for the poor. JustFaith is an important program for Christians to get this key message out to the society. Evangelization must include God’s desire for a just world.

— Russell
10:49 am August 13th, 2008

JustFaith asks us to take out faith seriously especially that part which asks us to reach out to those on the margins and those who are vulnerable. It calls us to be in right relationship with creation. It is too bad that living our faith is too often given names like liberal or socialist or something else that has a negative tone.
Perhaps we ought to go back to basics and ask what Jesus wants us to do. I suspect that name calling and criticizing reaching out to the poor and vulnerable is not part of the answer.
We appreciate Eddie Roth’s editorial

— mmccabe
11:09 am August 13th, 2008

JustFaith asks us to take out faith seriously especially that part which asks us to reach out to those on the margins and those who are vulnerable. It calls us to be in right relationship with creation. It is too bad that living our faith is too often given names like liberal or socialist or something else that has a negative tone.
Perhaps we ought to go back to basics and ask what Jesus wants us to do. I suspect that name calling and criticizing reaching out to the poor and vulnerable is not part of the answer.

— mmccabe
11:13 am August 13th, 2008

Last Sunday on “Meet the Press”, the Secretary of the Treasury used the word “correction” several times when referring to the mortgage crisis. Is this crisis situation really a “correction”, or is it the result of greedy companies & their top management milking the public? As I see it, we are allowing words to distract us or give us misinformation. I believe that this is a social justice issue. We people of faith must work for how the world should be, not accept it as it is.

— JAsbury
5:23 pm August 13th, 2008

JustFaith is Just Faith. It is the gospel Christ called each of us to when he called us by name to be His own. Many of the comments here miss the purpose of our salvation, to live lives of abundance and lives dedicated to being all He has called us to be. In being that person we are expected to give of ourselves as fully as he gives of himself to each of us, bodily, and in Spirit, especially in Eucharist. We are the Body of Christ, providing the Body of Christ, to the Body of Christ–the entire world, which is called to surrender to His will!! His will is that the least of these shall not perish but have eternal LIFE!!

— Michael B McGinty
11:16 pm August 17th, 2008

I would like to share with you the true nature of JustFaith. I am submitting an article I read recently in this post, and it is not the only one of its kind. See below:

JustFaith vs the Catholic Faith
Posted on August 22, 2008 by james mary evans
By Stephanie Block

JustFaith claims it will “energiz[e] social ministry.” Along with scores of other dioceses, the Archdiocese of Santa Fe has been inviting interested Catholics to participate in this expensive program - the registration fee $250 each year for each participant, who must each buy a set of 11-13 books each year, costing $115-$125. The 30-week program also requires showing 14-16 videos every year at a cost of $300-$350 and recommends additional speakers, who are available, of course, for a stipend… not to mention the costs accrued from mandatory weekend retreats.

Expense isn’t the issue, however - the product is. JustFaith is a liberationist propaganda vehicle, a “conversion-based process”, to train participants to “become advocates for justice.”1

Eddie Roth, an editorial writer for the Post-Dispatch, writes in his blog that the program (which he likes, by the way) draws from Fred Kammer’s Doing FaithJustice. What Roth describes is a classic liberationist (Marxist) perspective in which the religious tradition is distorted to “reveal” class antagonisms and a “need” to restructure society along Marxist lines. Roth writes:

Kammer called the sequence the “cycle of Baal….”

- First comes the “original blessing” - all the things that we need to survive and that make life especially worth living, which are seen as “gifts from God” but carry with them the obligation to protect the poor.

- Things start heading down hill, as people become “owners” - with that people start moving away from the poor as what had been seen as a gift becomes for many, Mine!

- As people move away from the poor, they move away from God.

- In God’s place they create other “gods” - in the form of money, land, prestige, even The Bible itself as an object.

- With the creation of these substitutes comes self-destruction.

- Then come prophets who argue that turning away from the poor is the root of the self-destruction and exile.

- The response to which is to attack and ridicule and destroy the prophets.

- Eventually, there is a “crying out for deliverance” and, ultimately, a “restoration.” 2

JustFaith materials include reading lists of works by other problematic authors, including Cloud of Witness by Jim Wallis, an evangelical minister who edits the magazine Sojourners - originally founded to support the anti-war and sanctuary movements. Currently, Wallis is promoting the New Sanctuary Movement to support illegal immigration in the US and the Faith in Public Life network of “spiritual progressives”, many of whom advocate abortion and homosexual advocacy. JustFaith also recommends Selected Readings in Liberation Theology by Gustavo Gutierrez & others.3 Another recommended book is Doing Justice by Dennis A. Jacobsen, which promotes the organizing principles of Saul Alinsky. These are not Catholic materials.

Nor does Jack Jezreel, the founder and director of JustFaith, intend to support authentic Catholic social justice teaching. Jezreel is longtime speaker for the dissident Catholic organization Call to Action,4 which exists to change church doctrine and structure along liberationist lines. He sees JustFaith has a way to “transform parishes”, as he believes they ought to be “transformed,” with parishes holding all parishioners’ goods in common and having a “shared economics”.5

Since it doesn’t represent a Catholic perspective, JustFaith can be - and is - used ecumenically, as it has been in Louisville, Kentucky where the program originated. Little wonder that his program is flawed and the Catholics passing through it are confused about Church teaching. There are inexpensive, authentically Catholic programs, however, to assist contemporary lay activists in developing strategies of action that foster the Faith rather than erode it.6 They are easily accessible if a diocese seriously wants to train Catholic social justice advocates.

1 [JustFaith General Overview 2003-04, prepared by JustFaith for "leaders planning or considering JustFaith."]

2 http://www.stltoday.com/blogzone/the-platform/editorial-writers-notebooks/2008/08/justfaith/.

3 [handout from Interparish Social Concerns Committee, Northhampton, 2004]

4 Examples of Jezreel’s talks for Call to Action meetings: 1996 CTA national conference; 1997 CTA national conference: “Spirituality of Commitment Making Promises, Friends and Justice”; The fourth West Coast CTA Conference, August 11-13, 2000 at San Jose State University: “Transformed People, Transformed Parish, Transformed World”; Keynote at CTA-affiliated Pax Christi 2007 National Conference

5 [CTANews, December 1997]; At a 2007 South Carolina JustFaith workshop, The Catholic Miscellany of the Greenville Diocese reported that “Jezreel stressed the message that ‘there are to be no poor among you’.”

6 For example, the St. Antoninus Institute (www.stantoninus.net) has free study guides for parish-based Antoninus Circles, providing training in the Church social teachings and practical guidance in decision-making and behavior. Institute materials utilize the social encyclicals of the Catholic Church and the method of St. Thomas Aquinas and his teachings.

— Krystyna Crawford
1:25 pm August 28th, 2008