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11.20.2008 9:01 pm

Saving the auto industry from itself

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Chevrolet once marketed itself as the “heartbeat of America.” Today, the heartbeat of the American auto industry is weak — but at least it still has a pulse.
On Thursday, Congress decided to wait before voting on whether to provide cash-strapped U.S. automakers with another $25 billion to tide them over. But the congressional leadership also said the House and Senate will reconvene in early December to consider more fully a bailout that may yet save the auto industry.
There is a catch: General Motors Corp., Ford Motor Co. and Chrysler LLC will have to present Congress with a concrete plan indicating that the industry has what House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., called “some path to viability.”

For millions of American workers and thousands of businesses, large and small — including thousands in Missouri and Illinois — it’s crucial for Congress to act quickly. But for all American taxpayers, it also is essential that Congress demand accountability and safeguards for the billions of dollars it’s being asked to provide.
Top executives of the Big Three and officials of the United Auto Workers union were in Washington earlier this week asking for a cash infusion of $25 billion. Among the ideas discussed was one by Sen. Christopher “Kit” Bond, R-Mo., to take money Congress earlier had approved to help retool plants to make fuel-efficient cars and use it, instead, to provide liquidity to the industry.
Mr. Bond and a few other Senate leaders still are pushing that plan, but it was clear even before Thursday that there aren’t enough votes to pass a hasty bailout. Postponing action spares the industry from almost certain defeat.

There are some legitimate reasons for the lack of support. Congress has been criticized, for example, for acting too quickly last month to pass a $700 billion bailout bill for the financial industry. More than a month later, the results of that plan are far from clear.
But much of the blame also lies with the auto industry’s own history of mismanagement, poor judgment and arrogance.
To their credit, U.S. automakers have begun shedding costs in recent years, and, more importantly, they have improved the quality of the cars they make. They also have embraced, albeit belatedly, hybrid technology and have started offering smaller, more fuel-efficient cars.
But for decades before that, auto makers, unions and congressional enablers of both parties fought tooth-and-nail against efforts to enact higher mileage standards. Instead, Detroit continued to churn out over-sized, gas-guzzling SUVs, while overseas manufacturing companies set standards in the design of comfortable small cars, quality control and practical, appealing hybrid technology.

As recently as a few days ago, the industry’s poor judgment was on display again as executives flew to Washington on plush corporate jets to ask for a government bailout. One must wonder if they have any real understanding of the financial concerns of ordinary working Americans.
Now, it’s time for those executives to earn their hefty salaries. On Thursday, Congress gave them a reprieve: Come back in two weeks, they were told, with a plan that shows how U.S. automakers can become profitable and what they will do to make sure taxpayers’ money will not be wasted.

The failure of the America’s car makers would send a tsunami of economic repercussions through an already weak economy. It could cost as many as 3 million jobs — at a time when unemployment is at a 16-year high. If the Big Three were to end up in bankruptcy, it is difficult to see how they could emerge from it and continue operating. Financial markets that already are tightening could collapse, endangering taxpayers’ substantial investment and a recovery.
Congressional leaders were right to insist that the automakers develop a clear plan for using bailout funds properly and a longer-range plan for remaining a viable business. If the companies fulfill that assignment, then Congress must act as quickly as possible to save the auto industry while its heartbeat is still detectable.

15 comments

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I have a better idea than a bailout for the Detroit Three. How about buying one of their products? A simple check of the facts shows why this makes sense:

- Purchasing a vehicle from a domestic manufacturer supports many more US jobs than a purchase from a foreign manufacturer (regardless of where the vehicle is assembled). This data is published everywhere, and is not disputed by even the most ardent foreign car supporters. This means more US tax revenue and more people working domestically, buying other goods and services. These jobs are not only UAW workers, but accountants, engineers, marketing personnel and local dealership employees.

- The perceived “quality gap” is now all but gone. Ford is now in a statistical tie with Toyota and Honda in quality. That means a domestic manufacturer now has “best in the world” quality. GM and Chrysler have also made great strides in this area. You will get a reliable car no matter which one you buy.

So we as Americans have a choice - buy something that helps our own economy recover and lessens the need for any type of bailout or buy something from a foreign manufacturer that further erodes our manufacturing and tax bases. Seems so simple, right? The truth is that it has become fashionable to drive a foreign brand, and Americans have become all about what’s fashionable, even at the expense of what is good for our country. The “Greatest Generation” of our parents and grandparents would be ashamed of our behavior in these critical economic times. We may indeed be part of the “Worst Generation” when it comes to taking care of our own. Why does it take a terrorist bombing or a war for today’s Americans to become united for our own cause?

We are in tough economic times. Let’s make our next car purchase one of our own and bail ourselves out, in both an economic and patriotic sense. We all like to say that we live in the greatest nation on earth. Are we willing to support that nation’s economy when it needs us the most? Who knows, maybe we can make supporting America fashionable once again!

P.S. If anyone reading this thinks it too “corny”, I submit to you that you are only helping me make my point.

— Shawn McChesney
1:02 am November 21st, 2008

I think that if the American car companies had been focused on providing a long-lasting, fuel-efficient product to begin with, and dealers were not overcharging consumers for the product, the BIG 3 wouldn’t be in the mess they’re in right now. I say, NO BAILOUT! Let them wallow in their own mistakes. If the government is interested in booming the economy by cash infusion, have them issue each household a $10,000 check payable to an automaker of their choice. Then, each family could have a newer vehicle, the money would be circulated back into the economy and the people could make their own choice on which product would survive.

— mpetty321
7:33 am November 21st, 2008

P.S.

The Japanese manufacturers Toyota and Honda have been focused on building a reliable, long-lasting, fuel-efficient vehicle for the past 20 years. They have always built their vehicles with the consumer in mind. Little or no maintenance is required, and they are priced modestly. Consumer reports for the past 20 years will reveal this. Toyota Camry and Honda Civic are the two longest-lasting vehicles on the road today. Period. Quality speaks for itself, regardless of which country it comes from.

— mpetty321
7:41 am November 21st, 2008

I want at least three plans, one of which includes bankruptcy and one of which has no governmental intervention at all. Then choose a combination of bankruptcy and no intervention.

— jvqb
7:53 am November 21st, 2008

Why just bailout the Big Three, when other automakers are hurting as well. This is very biased. Also, if you are going to bail out the automakers, what about restaurants which are hurting, airlines also, as well as typical retail merchandise stores? See, this is very unfair and none should be bailed out with taxpayer funds.

This is just like Jesus Christ in reverse. Where one person died so many could be saved, it’s many people who suffer so a few can be saved. I want a plan which will be more equitable and help a large swath of people rather than just selected people.

The real problem is that although interest rates have been coming down significantly, they are not being passed along to the end consumer. If we could eliminate the high margins banks charge and allow the Fed to lend directly to the consumer at reasonable interest rates, this would help all people rather than those who are very delinquent or almost in foreclosure and would provide for economic stability in many areas.

We call this a capitalist country, but we have many socialist policies. We speak of free markets, yet we don’t have a free market.

— Dan S
7:56 am November 21st, 2008

“If the Big Three were to end up in bankruptcy, it is difficult to see how they could emerge from it and continue operating.”

They would with reduced debt and fewer jobs, but they would be competitive with other companies and preserve the ability to be converted into the tank building operations war-happy Charles Krauthammer wants, which is the only conceivable reason (misfounded) for any bailout.

— jvqb
8:01 am November 21st, 2008

Let them go bankrupt. They cannot compete when they constantly concede to union’s suicidal demands, and then pay huge salaries and bonuses to execs making these lousy deals with the union.

They should stop the huge benefits. When the union calls for a strike, they should close the plants. Since the union is striking, the company will not have to “buyout” layoffs. Then use the time to restructure and get their acts together or face ultimate bankruptcy and possibly liquidation.

— Soap Bubbles
8:24 am November 21st, 2008

It’s time to look at the Japanese and other foreign imports and reveal their skyhigh recall rates. They are not the cars you’re TOLD they are. When it’s an American recall it’s on the front page, when it’s foreign it’s buried in the back pages in the business section as “Oh by the way..”. It’s also time to level the playing field and yank out all the taxpayer subsidies for the foreign car manufacturers and tell them “No more tax breaks or tax incentives” those taxes are made up for by more heavily taxing Americans. It’s also time to rip away all the tariffs other countries impose on our goods.

— Time to
8:38 am November 21st, 2008

I think that the foreign car buyers should bash away at “American Workers” and “American Quality” as inferior as they always do but they should make sure to exempt themselves from their remarks and let us know that they are THE last American dedicated to doing a good job — or — perhaps it’s within their remarks that they reveal that they’re projecting? They know they themselves are an inferior worker and as such suspect everyone around them has the same lazy work ethic so they look to another country for the things lacking in their own makeup?

— Here's what I think
8:48 am November 21st, 2008

As we’ve just witnessed with the major banks and insurance companies who begged for billions of taxpayer dollars, the claim that “some businesses are just to big and important to be allowed to fail” is a complete crock. The Democraic congressional leadership and other proponents of massive corporate welfare are offering big checks because it’s the only thing they know how to do. Why on earth is anyone taking Henry Paulson, Nancy Pelosi, Harry Reid, Christpher Dodd, Barney Frank, et al seriously? They were instrumental in causing the world-wide credit bank failures. They should be lined up against a wall, not allowed to craft yet another disaster.

Big players in major industries have been forced into bankruptcy before and the world as we know it has survived. The auto industry in this country is not going away. The big 3 don’t deserve a dime of taxpayer money. Chapter 11 was invented precisely for these sorts of circumstances. Let them use it. The automakers will either come out of it stronger and better able to compete or their assets will be taken over by companies that can do the job better. If the management and workers of Ford, GM, and Chrysler are not willing to do what’s necessary to keep their business viable, then let them rot. They deserve it.

— Go_Fish
9:00 am November 21st, 2008

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